Tom Yum Goong (Hot and Sour Shrimp Soup)

There are endless variations of how Tom Yum Goong is made in Thailand. This one is how my Aunt taught me. The soup is, of course, finished with her famous Nam-prik Pao.

Ingredients
½ kilo or 1 pound of shrimp, buy those with heads attached and has a red/orange fat visible inside the head.
6 cups of water
one big handful of kaffir lime leaves
another big handful of lemongrass, discard the outer layers and cut to 2' pieces
a few thick slices of Galangal, peeled
1 cup sliced mushroom, you can use either cremini or shitake, or both
juice from 3 limes, you may need more
about ¼ cup of fish sauce
2 tbsp of Nam-prik Pao
a few bird eye chillies (Thai chillies)

mise en place:
Shrimps: rinse, peel and devain the shrimps, reserve the shells and heads. Squeeze the fat out from the heads and reserve in a separate bowl.

First you make the stock:
Heat the shells, heads, in a pot with the water. Bruise the kaffir lime leaves and smash the lemongrass and galangal a bit and throw them into the pot. (Reserve a few lime leaves, a slice or two of galangal, and some lemon grass for the soup later) After the water come to a full boil, lower the heat to simmer and continue to cook for about 5 minutes. Strain, crush the shells and heads well to squeeze all the yummy taste from them.

Then the soup:
Heat the stock to a boil, add the shrimp, shrimp fat, mushrooms, and the rest of the lime leaves and lemongrass. When the shrimps are just done (take care not to overcook the shrimps), turn the heat off. Season with fish sauce, lime juice and Nam-prik Pao. If you like it hotter, smash up a few chillies and throw them in. The taste should be sour, salty, hot, with a slight sweetness at the end.

I often throw in a few extra chillies whole, letting my guest smash them up with a spoon in their own bowls. This way everyone can control their own level of heat. My dear wimpy friend Valerie is eternally grateful to me for this. :-)

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Comments

[Jetset]

Just tried this recipe after seeing it some time ago. This is awesome. Absolutely.

[Sonia]

Hello,
My name is Sonia. I live in the us. I want to make some Thai food. I would like to know where is the best to order ingredients for Thai recipes. I live in Naples, Florida.
corp khun ka
Sonia

[Karla Pengsagun]

Hi Sonia, You can find all the fresh ingredients for Tom Yum and real Thai fish sauce and Nam Prik Pao at our online grocery for Thai food, http://www.templeofthai.com/

[Rasa Malaysia]

Pim, thanks for this recipe. I just posted my creation on my blog. LOL. ;)

[Andaliman]

Hi Pim,
Rasa Malaysia posted a recipe of Tom Yum Goong, then I clicked on the link, it went to your post. Your tom yum looks so good, I should try someday

[Tummythoz]

Halo! Came over from Rasa Malaysia to 'steal' your recipe. Yummy blog! I'll be back to steal more.

[Anu]

the tom tum goong looks yummy.I just wanna try that but Is there a vegetarian version of that?

[Jas]

what is Nam Prik Pao?

[Truc]

I've not had the guts (yet) to make nam prik pao AND cause a terror alert here in central London. I used a ready made jar of nam prik pao, followed the exact recipe above and its was delicious. Best tom yum goong ever, I think I've given the London Thai restaurants a run for their money :-) thanks Pim.

[charmaine]

I would like to know the history & significance behind the Thai food , Tom Yum Goong .